| DATE |
WESTERN AUSTRALIA |
AUSTRALIA |
THE WORLD |
|
1880
|
Sir William Robinson appointed Governor
of Western Australia (1880-1883)
Cobb & Co’s coach services carrying
mail introduced
Perth made mayoralty with George Shenton
elected its first mayor
|
First edition of the Bulletin
printed.
Ned Kelly captured and hanged.
|
|
|
1881
|
railway line from Fremantle to Perth
to Guildford opened (reaching York in 1885)
|
|
|
|
1883
|
F. N. Broome appointed Governor of Western
Australia (1883-1889)
|
|
|
|
1884
|
Population reached 33,000
|
|
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|
1885
|
Kimberley goldfields discovered by Charles
Hall & Jack Slattery in August
The West Australian morning daily
newspaper succeeds Perth Gazette
(produced only 3 times per week)
|
Heidelberg School of painting founded.
BHP founded
|
|
|
1886
|
With less than 50 men imprisoned in
Western Australia under convict system, British government
negotiated to hand Fremantle Prison and the Asylum over
to colonial authorities on 31 March.
|
|
|
|
1887
|
last man hanged at Perth Gaol – W. Conroy
first Perth Cup horse race
Perth & Fremantle connected by telephone
|
Henry Lawson published first poems.
Nellie Melba sang overseas for the first
time.
|
|
|
1888
|
gallows (execution chamber) built at
Fremantle Prison – from this time on it became colony’s
(& later State’s) only legal place of execution
Goldfields discovered at Yilgarn, east
of Perth & in north west Pilbara region marking
the beginning of the Western Australian Gold Rush.
|
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|
1889
|
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|
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|
1890
|
Representative government granted in
Western Australia
State Constitution given Royal ascent
on 15 August
first elected Government of Western
Australia (no universal suffrage, electors drawn mainly
from business & land owners)
John Forrest first Premier of State
(1890-1901
|
|
|
|
1891
|
WA population - 49 782 (excluding aboriginal
people)
|
|
|
|
1892
|
|
First Sheffield Shield competition
|
|
|
1894
|
Rabbits had spread into WA
|
South Australian women given the vote.
|
In France Louis Lumiere invents cinematograph
(combined camera, printer & projector) for producing
& showing moving film
|
|
1896
|
|
First modern Olympics Games
|
|
|
1897
|
A number of major notable civic openings
in Fremantle:
- Fremantle Hospital
- Fremantle Harbour
- Fremantle Markets
|
|
|
|
1898
|
Royal Commission into the penal system
of the colony
.
|
|
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|
1899
|
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|
Boer War between Britain and the Boers
of southern Africa
First electro magnetic recording of
sound made
|