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Timelines...

1880 - 1899

DATE WESTERN AUSTRALIA AUSTRALIA THE WORLD

1880

Sir William Robinson appointed Governor of Western Australia (1880-1883)

Cobb & Co’s coach services carrying mail introduced

Perth made mayoralty with George Shenton elected its first mayor

First edition of the Bulletin printed.

Ned Kelly captured and hanged.

 

1881

railway line from Fremantle to Perth to Guildford opened (reaching York in 1885)

   

1883

F. N. Broome appointed Governor of Western Australia (1883-1889)

   

1884

Population reached 33,000

   

1885

Kimberley goldfields discovered by Charles Hall & Jack Slattery in August

The West Australian morning daily newspaper succeeds Perth Gazette

(produced only 3 times per week)

Heidelberg School of painting founded.

BHP founded

 

1886

With less than 50 men imprisoned in Western Australia under convict system, British government negotiated to hand Fremantle Prison and the Asylum over to colonial authorities on 31 March.

   

1887

last man hanged at Perth Gaol – W. Conroy

first Perth Cup horse race

Perth & Fremantle connected by telephone

Henry Lawson published first poems.

Nellie Melba sang overseas for the first time.

 

1888

gallows (execution chamber) built at Fremantle Prison – from this time on it became colony’s (& later State’s) only legal place of execution

Goldfields discovered at Yilgarn, east of Perth & in north west Pilbara region marking the beginning of the Western Australian Gold Rush.

   

1889

     

1890

Representative government granted in Western Australia

State Constitution given Royal ascent on 15 August

first elected Government of Western Australia (no universal suffrage, electors drawn mainly from business & land owners)

John Forrest first Premier of State (1890-1901

   

1891

WA population - 49 782 (excluding aboriginal people)

   

1892

 

First Sheffield Shield competition

 

1894

Rabbits had spread into WA

South Australian women given the vote.

 

In France Louis Lumiere invents cinematograph (combined camera, printer & projector) for producing & showing moving film

1896

 

First modern Olympics Games

 

1897

A number of major notable civic openings in Fremantle:

  • Fremantle Hospital
  • Fremantle Harbour
  • Fremantle Markets
   

1898

Royal Commission into the penal system of the colony

.

   

1899

 

 

Boer War between Britain and the Boers of southern Africa

First electro magnetic recording of sound made

   

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